Colophon

How this was made

Method

Every date, fact, setting and influence link on this site carries at least one source id, and the build fails if an id does not resolve to the bibliography. Dates keep the precision their sources prove: a year, a month or a day. Each quotation was checked against the Project Gutenberg text named beside it (double hyphens in the Gutenberg files are set as dashes). Ages and overlaps are computed from the sourced dates.

Research followed a written source standard: primary texts and first-edition scans first, then authoritative references (the British Library, the ODNB, Britannica, scholarly editions, author societies), and Wikipedia only as a pointer that must be corroborated. Where sources disagree, the work page says so in a note on dates.

The timeline counts 28 works by 23 authors, 20 context events, 26 sourced relations: 16 between works on this timeline, 10 to sources outside it, and 211 cited sources.

Privacy

The site sets no cookies of its own, has no accounts, forms or comments, and fonts and images are served from this domain. It uses Google Analytics 4 to count visits and see which pages are read. The tag loads after the page has finished loading. Visitors in the EEA, the UK and Switzerland get Google's Consent Mode default of analytics storage denied, so no analytics cookies are set for them and Google receives only cookieless pings. Elsewhere Google Analytics sets its own first-party cookies. Google signals and ad personalisation are off. Data goes to Google under its privacy policy (policies.google.com/privacy). Blocking googletagmanager.com, for example with a content blocker, opts you out.

The illustrations

The large atmospheric "Nocturne plates" are illustrations generated by AI in 2026 (Higgsfield, model gpt_image_2_5) from written prompts, and are labelled as AI-generated. They are imagined scenes from the fiction. Some show real places (Whitby, Westminster and the Thames, the Paris Opéra, Dartmoor), imagined rather than documented, and none depicts a real person. They are never presented as period art. Period images are public-domain scans from Wikimedia Commons, credited one by one.

Every plate shown large has alternative text beginning "Illustration (AI-generated)" and the caption "Nocturne plate · illustration (AI-generated, 2026)". Small thumbnails in grids and rails (the works index, each work's Contemporaries, the Loom's preview card) are decorative because the link beside each names the work, and every such grid or rail carries the line "Thumbnails: Nocturne plates · illustration (AI-generated)". Social cards carry the words "Illustration (AI-generated)" in the image itself. Plates are never framed as artefacts, never given period dates, and never shown in the matted frames used for period images.

Adding a work

A new work is one Markdown file with its sources. Its place on the Loom, its page, its line in llms.txt, its sitemap entry and its WebMCP record all follow from the data, and the build refuses to finish if a date, author, theme or source id is missing or malformed. The procedure is in docs/ADDING-A-WORK.md in the site's repository.

Image credits

Period images shown on this site (33)

Public-domain period images with creators, dates, licences and source pages
ImageCreatorDateLicence (Commons template)Source
Title page, 1818 first edition vol. 1 Mary Shelley (1797-1851); Lackington et al. 1818 PD-old-auto-expired; PD-US-expired-text Wikimedia Commons
Constable first edition cover (yellow cloth) Archibald Constable & Co; image British Library 1897 PD-art-category; PD-US-expired-text Wikimedia Commons
Strand Magazine cover vol.2 no.7, July 1891 (Scandal in Bohemia issue) Strand Magazine; Toronto Public Library scan 1891-07 PD-1923; PD-US-expired Wikimedia Commons
The hound, book p.204 (Strand 1901-02 / Newnes 1902) Sidney Paget (1860-1908) 1901-12 PD-old-auto-expired; PD-old-X-expired Wikimedia Commons
Title page, Great God Pan & Inmost Light (Keynotes Series, Bodley Head) Aubrey Beardsley (1872-1898) 1894 PD-Art Wikimedia Commons
Lippincott’s Monthly Magazine July 1890 cover Anonymous (J. B. Lippincott) 1890-07 PD-anon-expired; PD-US-expired-max-year Wikimedia Commons
Longmans 1886 shilling paper cover/title Longmans, Green & Co 1886-06 PD-US Wikimedia Commons
Title page The Vampyre, 1819 John Polidori (1795-1821) 1819 PD-old Wikimedia Commons
Varney the Vampire; or, The Feast of Blood, penny-part title illustration Anon. 1845 PD-old-70-expired; PD-old-70-1923 Wikimedia Commons
Carmilla, The Dark Blue 1872 D. H. Friston (1820-1906) 1872 PD-old-auto-expired Wikimedia Commons
Title page, 1765 (2nd) edition naming Walpole Horace Walpole (1717-1797) 1765 PD-US-expired Wikimedia Commons
Frontispiece, 4th edition 1799 (Commons title says 1794) Unknown 1799 PD-US-expired Wikimedia Commons
Title page The Monk, 1796 Matthew Lewis (1775-1818) 1796 PD-US-expired Wikimedia Commons
Fall of the House of Usher, Tales of Mystery & Imagination Harry Clarke (1889-1931) 1919 (Commons says 1923) PD-Art Wikimedia Commons
Rue Morgue illustration John Byam Shaw (1872-1919) c.1909 PD-old-100-expired Wikimedia Commons
Title page, 1847 first edition Currer Bell / Charlotte Bronte (1816-1855) 1847 PD-old Wikimedia Commons
Title page, 1847 first edition (Houghton) Emily Bronte (1818-1848) 1847 PD-US-expired Wikimedia Commons
Fred Walker poster for The Woman in White (1871 stage adaptation) Fred Walker (1840-1875) 1871 (Commons field says 1896, probably print date) PD-US Wikimedia Commons
The Moonstone first edition Wilkie Collins (1824-1889) 1868 PD-art-category; PD-Scan Wikimedia Commons
Title page, Heinemann 1895 H. G. Wells (1866-1946) 1895 PD-old-auto-expired; PD-US-expired-text Wikimedia Commons
Goble illustration, Pearson’s 1897 Warwick Goble (1862-1943) 1897 PD-old-auto-expired Wikimedia Commons
Pearson 1897 cover Unknown 1897 PD-old-70-expired Wikimedia Commons
Frontispiece, Heinemann 1896 C. R. Ashbee (1863-1942) 1896 PD-Art Wikimedia Commons
Collier’s Weekly 27 Jan 1898 illustration John La Farge (1835-1910) 1898-01-27 PD-US-1923; PD-US-expired Wikimedia Commons
Blackwood’s Magazine cover (Feb 1899 per Commons) William Blackwood & Sons 1899-02 PD-US-1923; PD-US-expired Wikimedia Commons
‘She staggered swooning’, 1911 ed. Andre Castaigne (1861-1929) 1911 PD-old-70-expired; PD-old-70-1923 Wikimedia Commons
Skeffington 1897 front cover Unknown 1897 PD-US-expired Wikimedia Commons
Mary Shelley, NPG 1235 Richard Rothwell (1800-1868) c.1840 PD-Art Wikimedia Commons
Wilde, New York Napoleon Sarony (1821-1896) 1882 PD-old-auto-expired Wikimedia Commons
Stoker W. & D. Downey 1906 PD-old Wikimedia Commons
Conan Doyle Herbert Rose Barraud (1845-1896) 1890 PD-old-70-expired Wikimedia Commons
Poe daguerreotype (Brady) Mathew Brady (c.1822-1896) before 1849 PD-US-expired Wikimedia Commons
Charlotte Bronte, chalk portrait George Richmond (1809-1896) 1850 PD-Art Wikimedia Commons

Generated plates (36)

AI-generated Nocturne plates and where each is used
PlateUsed forMade with
carmilla Work page: Carmilla Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
castle-of-otranto Work page: The Castle of Otranto Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
dracula Work page: Dracula Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
era-1764 Era door, Castles and abbeys Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
era-1820 Era door, Wanderers and moors Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
era-1859 Era door, Sensation Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
era-1886 Era door, Fog and the fin de siècle Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
era-1901 Era door, After Victoria Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
fall-of-the-house-of-usher Work page: The Fall of the House of Usher Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
fallback Any work without its own plate Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
frankenstein Work page: Frankenstein Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
heart-of-darkness Work page: Heart of Darkness Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
hero Home cover Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
hound-of-the-baskervilles Work page: The Hound of the Baskervilles Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
island-of-doctor-moreau Work page: Island of Doctor Moreau Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
jane-eyre Work page: Jane Eyre Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
jekyll-and-hyde Work page: Jekyll and Hyde Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
melmoth-the-wanderer Work page: Melmoth the Wanderer Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
murders-in-the-rue-morgue Work page: Murders in the Rue Morgue Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
mysteries-of-udolpho Work page: The Mysteries of Udolpho Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
og Social card Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
phantom-of-the-opera Work page: The Phantom of the Opera Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
sherlock-holmes Work page: Sherlock Holmes Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
the-beetle Work page: The Beetle Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
the-great-god-pan Work page: The Great God Pan Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
the-invisible-man Work page: The Invisible Man Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
the-monk Work page: The Monk Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
the-moonstone Work page: The Moonstone Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
the-picture-of-dorian-gray Work page: Dorian Gray Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
the-time-machine Work page: The Time Machine Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
the-vampyre Work page: The Vampyre Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
the-woman-in-white Work page: The Woman in White Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
turn-of-the-screw Work page: The Turn of the Screw Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
varney-the-vampire Work page: Varney the Vampire Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
war-of-the-worlds Work page: The War of the Worlds Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5
wuthering-heights Work page: Wuthering Heights Illustration (AI-generated, 2026), Higgsfield gpt_image_2_5

Type: Bodoni Moda and Literata, both under the SIL Open Font License, self-hosted.

Bibliography

211 cited sources, grouped by what they support: each work in order of appearance, then the authors' dates, then the context events. Each entry shows its publisher and tier (T1 primary text or scan, T2 authoritative reference, T3 pointer only, never cited alone). Sources were accessed on 2026-10-09 unless marked. Each entry's anchor is the id the content files cite.

The Castle of Otranto 1764

The Mysteries of Udolpho 1794

Also cites 1 source listed above: lewis-dnb.

The Monk 1796

Also cites 2 sources listed above: lewis-encyclopedia-summers, lewis-dnb.

Frankenstein 1818

The Vampyre 1819

Also cites 3 sources listed above: vampyre-gutenberg, polidori-diary-gutenberg, frankenstein-1831-gutenberg.

Melmoth the Wanderer 1820

Also cites 1 source listed above: melmoth-gutenberg-v1.

The Fall of the House of Usher 1839

Murders in the Rue Morgue 1841

Varney the Vampire 1845

Also cites 1 source listed above: varney-george-herts.

Jane Eyre 1847

Also cites 1 source listed above: gothic-oxford.

Wuthering Heights 1847

Also cites 2 sources listed above: gaskell-life-gutenberg, bronte-notice-gutenberg.

The Woman in White 1859

Also cites 1 source listed above: sensation-vweb.

The Moonstone 1868

Also cites 2 sources listed above: moonstone-lewis-wcs, dubose-loc-sample.

Carmilla 1871

Also cites 1 source listed above: varney-george-herts.

Jekyll and Hyde 1886

Sherlock Holmes 1887

Also cites 2 sources listed above: sh-gutenberg-244, sh-acd-poe.

Dorian Gray 1890

Also cites 3 sources listed above: lipp-acd-lippincotts, lipp-acd-borrowed, dg-drb-melmoth.

The Great God Pan 1890

The Time Machine 1895

Island of Doctor Moreau 1896

Also cites 2 sources listed above: g4-sfe-wells, g4-encyc-moreau.

The Beetle 1897

The War of the Worlds 1897

Also cites 1 source listed above: g4-sfe-wells.

Dracula 1897

Also cites 6 sources listed above: dr-nationalarchives, stoker-tcd, dr-franck, lefanu-vweb-intro, lefanu-irishtimes, dr-collins-society.

The Invisible Man 1897

Also cites 1 source listed above: g4-sfe-wells.

The Turn of the Screw 1898

Also cites 1 source listed above: g4-gutenberg-209.

Heart of Darkness 1899

The Hound of the Baskervilles 1901

Also cites 4 sources listed above: hound-acd, sh-acd-strand, sh-acd-final, sh-acd-empty.

The Phantom of the Opera 1909

Authors

Also cites 26 sources listed above: otranto-gutenberg, lewis-dnb, lewis-encyclopedia-summers, frankenstein-1831-gutenberg, polidori-dnb, polidori-diary-gutenberg, maturin-encyclopedia, maturin-sfe, poe-chronology-eapoe, poe-tga-eapoe, varney-smith-lloyd, bronte-notice-gutenberg, gaskell-life-gutenberg, moonstone-lewis-wcs, lefanu-irishtimes, lefanu-vweb-intro, doyle-victorianweb, wilde-victorianweb, machen-dwb, pan-sfe, g4-sfe-wells, beetle-vuohelainen, stoker-tcd, g4-uv-conrad, g4-bnf-leroux, g4-ebsco-leroux.

Context events

Also cites 2 sources listed above: frankenstein-1831-gutenberg, polidori-diary-gutenberg.